Tailor's Bunion, often called a 'bunionette' is a bone deformity occurring at the head of the 5th metatarsal (little toe). Like Hallux valgus (bunion), tailor's bunion can be the result of a birth defect or a biomechanical problem. Women are 9 to 10 times more likely to be affected.
Tailor's Bunions can be the result of a birth defect. The development of the condition is also associated with wearing the wrong footwear as well as certain pre-existing chronic diseases.
The most distinctive sign of Tailor's Bunion is the appearance of a bony protrusion on the outer side of the foot. This growth can cause inflammation and thus cause swelling, pain and redness. Thickening of the skin can sometimes be noticed.
Clinical examination is usually sufficient to conclude with the diagnosis. X-rays may be needed to assess the severity of the deformity and choose the best-indicated procedure.
Surgical treatment consists of correcting the misalignment by severing and then realigning the metatarsal (osteotomy). Walking is permitted immediately after surgery with postoperative boots. Return to normal footwear is typically possible after four weeks.
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Wearing wider, more flexible shoes, as well as the use of foot orthotics can help relieve the discomfort. If the symptoms persist, surgery is necessary. It is recommended to consult a podiatrist as soon as symptoms appear in order to prevent the difformity from worsening.
The physical examination allows for an easy diagnosis. The podiatrist may use x-rays to determine the extent of the deformity.
Beyond the bony growth that appears at the base of the little toe, Tailor's Bunion is usually characterized by inflammation, redness, and pain. The bump can make it difficult to wear shoes and make certain activities uncomfortable.
As with Hallux Valgus, Tailor's Bunions can be the result of a birth defect. Wearing shoes that are too narrow or high-heeled as well as certain pre-existing chronic conditions can also contribute to the development of the condition.
Very similar to Hallux Valgus, the Tailor's Bunion, manifests as a lump on the opposite outer side of the foot, or at the base of the little toe. Surgical treatment consists of restoring the axis of the bone with a corrective osteotomy.
